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There is a lot that needs to be done before a construction project can begin to get off the ground. Creative people, financial experts and legal professionals all play a part in the initial development phases.

Once that project has actually begun, construction managers, engineers and surveyors organise the people working on the site to ensure that what is built matches the original designs.

Use the dropdown menu to learn more about each occupation.
Geotechnical engineer

The Job

While most people in construction are concerned with what's happening above the ground, the geotechnical engineer carries out investigations of below ground conditions, to determine the conditions under our feet, be it rock, soil, or water.

They're very much concerned with the environment, will prepare studies of contaminated land and will offer advice on how we can stay protected from any dangerous chemicals and gases.

The People

Aside from having a keen interest in environment issues and geology, you’ll need to be highly adaptable. One day you could be preparing a report in the office, the next out in the field doing some hi-tech testing. You'll also need to have an excellent knowledge of your subject, as you'll be interpreting and presenting your findings to the client and design team.

Entry Requirements

To train as a geotechnical engineer, most employers will require GCSEs (A-C) / Standard Grades (1-3) in Maths and Science, which will be helpful in measurements, planning and theory. They may also require a degree in a branch of engineering, such as building environment engineering, electrical engineering or mechanical engineering.

Alternatively, a BTEC, HND/HNC or other vocational qualification accredited by the Engineering Council UK (ECUK) will be accepted for those applying for trainee posts.

Apprenticeships are available, which enable you to earn whilst you learn. You will combine on-site practical experience with day or block release to college for the theory based training.

Before you can qualify as a registered engineer, you will need to pass a period of Initial Professional Development, assessed by the Engineers Council.

The Benefits

Salaries can vary significantly, depending on experience. Salaries range from £15,000 to £30,000. For further information on salaries refer to professional institutions and industry press.

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